Passover 2025: Exact Dates, Duration and What to Know About the Holiday.

Passover Dates 2025

More than 70 percent of American Jews celebrate Passover with a Seder. This makes Passover one of the most observed Jewish holidays in the United States. If you’re wondering what day is Passover this year, here’s the answer and why it’s important.

Passover 2025 starts at sundown on Saturday, April 12, with the first Seder after nightfall. It begins on the Hebrew date of 15 Nisan and lasts until 22 Nisan. In the U.S., traditional communities celebrate for eight days, ending on Sunday, April 20. In Israel, most people observe for seven days.

This timing is why people search for when is the Passover and when is passover in 2025 every spring.

The festival celebrates the Exodus, the move from slavery to freedom. It’s retold with the Haggadah, song, and symbolic foods. Families avoid chametz and eat matzah, a reminder of haste and hope.

If you need the exact Passover 2025 date or want to compare Passover Dates 2025, this guide helps. It explains the dates and what to expect on the first two nights.

From the first cup of wine to the final nightfall, Passover 2025 invites people to remember, gather, and renew. Here, you’ll find the precise Passover 2025 date details, how long it lasts, and why these rituals are meaningful across generations.

Passover Dates 2025

Families planning for Passover look for clear dates and a guide. The start and end times vary by city. Below, we explain when Passover begins, ends, and its place in the Hebrew calendar.

When does Passover start 2025?

Passover starts at sundown on Saturday, April 12, 2025. The Jewish day begins in the evening. So, the first moments of the festival come after sunset.

When does Passover end?

Passover ends at nightfall on Sunday, April 20, 2025, for those observing eight days. Nightfall is when the sky is dark enough for three medium stars. This time can change by location.

First and second Seder nights in 2025

The first Seder is after nightfall on Saturday, April 12, 2025. The second Seder is after nightfall on Sunday, April 13, 2025, in the Diaspora. These nights mark the beginning of Passover 2025.

Jewish Passover 2025 in the Hebrew calendar

Jewish Passover 2025 in the Hebrew calendar spans from 15 Nisan to 22 Nisan in the Diaspora. This period falls from sunset April 12 to nightfall April 20, 2025. This helps match Passover 2025 dates with local schedules and candle-lighting times.

Item Gregorian Date (2025) Hebrew Date Notes
Festival begins Saturday, April 12 (at sundown) Start of 15 Nisan after sunset Answers when does passover start 2025; evening marks the new Jewish day
First Seder Saturday, April 12 (after nightfall) Night of 15 Nisan Main Seder night; start of the passover date observance
Second Seder (Diaspora) Sunday, April 13 (after nightfall) Night of 16 Nisan Observed outside Israel; part of passover 2025 dates
Weekday festival days April 14–18 17–21 Nisan Includes chol hamoed; local times vary by city
Festival ends (Diaspora) Sunday, April 20 (at nightfall) 22 Nisan Answers when does passover end and when is passover over this year

Quick note: Times depend on location; always check a local listing for exact nightfall. This overview ensures Passover 2025 planning fits both the calendar and tradition.

What Is Passover (Pesach)?

An elegant seder table set for a Passover feast, with a glowing menorah, a plate of matzah, and symbolic Passover foods like bitter herbs, charoset, and hard-boiled eggs arranged meticulously. A soft, warm light illuminates the scene, casting a reverent glow. In the background, the iconic image of the parting of the Red Sea is subtly visible, hinting at the historical significance of the Exodus story celebrated during Passover. The composition conveys a sense of tradition, spirituality, and family gathering to commemorate this important Jewish holiday.

Passover is a spring festival that tells a story of freedom and tradition. It’s a time when people come together to celebrate and remember. The holiday is celebrated in the spring, following the Hebrew calendar.

Meaning of Pesach and the Exodus story

Pesach commemorates the Israelites’ escape from slavery in Egypt. Moses led them out after ten plagues. On the 15th of Nisan, they ate lamb and matzah, and marked their doorposts with blood.

The Haggadah guides the Seder, ensuring the story is told each year. It’s a way to keep the Exodus alive for future generations.

For those curious about the start of Passover, the Exodus timeline is key. The 15th day of Nisan is marked in sources like the Passover entry. As people look forward to Passover 2025, they revisit these details to prepare for the Seder.

Why it’s called “to pass over”

The Hebrew word “Pesach” means “to pass over.” It refers to God sparing Israelite homes during the final plague. The English term “Passover” captures this essence, making the holiday’s purpose clear.

Because the calendar changes with the lunar cycle, families always ask when is Passover. This search connects language, faith, and time.

Core themes: freedom, remembrance, and tradition

Passover is about freedom and remembering. The Seder tells the Exodus story, inspiring empathy and courage. It’s a time for families to learn and grow together.

Traditions also look forward. The Counting of the Omer starts after the first nights, linking spring renewal to promise. As Passover 2025 approaches, households prepare and gather to remember together.

Key Idea Plain Meaning How It’s Observed 2025 Relevance
Exodus Memory Recall slavery and liberation Read the Haggadah; tell the story Guides planning for pesach 2025 at home
“Pass Over” Name God spared marked homes Teach the name’s meaning to children Clarifies what is Passover for new guests
Ritual Foods Matzah, maror, and symbolic tastes Seder plates and set readings Helps answer when is passover by seasonal prep
Time and Dates Begins 15 Nisan, spring season Check lunar calendar and local times Use passover 2025 dates to schedule Seders

How Long Does Passover Last?

Many people wonder how long Passover lasts and how many days it spans. The answer varies based on where you are and your tradition. In Israel, it’s seven days. In the U.S. and many other places, it’s often eight days for some, but seven for others.

In 2025, Passover starts at sundown on April 12 and ends at nightfall on April 20 in most places. If you follow the seven-day tradition, it ends on April 19. This is true for Israel and some communities.

To see past and future dates, check out Pesach 2025 dates. This shows that the length of Passover can differ by community. It helps families plan their Seders, travel, and work better.

Key takeaway for planning: Passover’s length depends on local custom. It’s seven days in Israel and often eight elsewhere. So, check your community’s tradition when planning your calendar.

Passover 2025 at a Glance: Key Times and Observances

Passover timing is based on the Hebrew calendar. Days start at sunset and end at sunset. Families plan meals, travel, and synagogue services around these times.

Does Passover start at sundown?

Yes, it does. The holiday starts the evening before 15 Nisan on the Hebrew calendar. In 2025, the first Seder is on Saturday night, April 12. So, does passover start at sundown? It does—home rituals and synagogue services begin after sunset.

This pattern helps answer what day does passover end for local schedules: start at sunset, then count days by evenings and mornings, not midnight to midnight.

Nightfall and the end of the holiday

Jewish law ends holy days at nightfall, when three medium stars are visible. In 2025, the festival concludes on Sunday night, April 20, at nightfall in most calendars.

Travelers often ask when is passover over or when does passover end this year because end times vary by city. Check a local candle-lighting chart to confirm the minute. For clarity, when is passover over this year aligns with nightfall on April 20 for communities keeping the longer Diaspora practice.

U.S. observance vs. Israel observance

Customs differ by location. In Israel, the festival runs seven days, ending at nightfall on Monday, April 21 on the civil calendar’s last evening counted by local practice. In the United States and most of the Diaspora, traditional communities observe eight days, ending at nightfall on Sunday, April 20.

Some Reform congregations in the U.S. keep seven days, which changes what day does passover end for those households. Because practices vary, many consult their synagogue bulletin to confirm when passover ends and when does passover end this year in their city.

Location/Community Start (2025) First Seder Final Day Count Anticipated End at Nightfall Notes on Practice
Israel (majority practice) Saturday, Apr 12 (after sundown) Saturday night, Apr 12 7 days Nightfall, Sunday to Monday transition Apr 20–21 (per local calendars) One Seder night; follows Hebrew sunset-to-sunset reckoning
U.S. and Diaspora (traditional) Saturday, Apr 12 (after sundown) Saturday night, Apr 12 and Sunday night, Apr 13 8 days Nightfall, Sunday, Apr 20 Two Seder nights; extended festival length
U.S. (many Reform communities) Saturday, Apr 12 (after sundown) Saturday night, Apr 12 7 days Nightfall, Saturday, Apr 19 or per local custom Calendar may vary by congregation; verify local postings

Quick tip: If wondering when is passover over or when is passover over this year in your city, use a trusted Jewish calendar with your ZIP code to get the exact nightfall time.

Traditions and the Seder: What to Expect the First Two Nights

A warm, cozy scene of a traditional Jewish Passover Seder table, lit by the soft glow of candles and filled with symbolic Seder plate items. In the foreground, a family gathers around the table, engaged in animated conversation and the rituals of the evening. In the middle ground, ornate Judaica objects like a Kiddush cup, a Seder plate, and a Haggadah book are prominently displayed. The background features a rich, wooden interior with shelves of books and subtle patterns, evoking the timeless traditions of the holiday. The overall atmosphere is one of reverence, community, and the passing down of generational customs.

Many families start the first two nights with stories, songs, and rituals. They set out symbols, wine glasses, and matzah. They also check the passover 2025 dates and plan for guests and meals.

Order of the Seder and the Haggadah

The word “Seder” means “order” in Hebrew. The night follows a set order. The Haggadah guides with blessings, questions, and readings.

It helps tell the story of Exodus. Hosts often use a familiar Haggadah for everyone to follow. This keeps the pace and focus, no matter the group size.

Symbolic foods: matzah, maror, and four cups of wine

Matzah is bread made quickly. Maror is bitter herb, symbolizing slavery. Together, they tell the story through taste.

Guests drink four cups of wine at key moments. Each cup represents a promise of redemption.

Charoset and its symbolism

Charoset is a sweet mix, like the bricks made by enslaved Jews. It’s made with apples, walnuts, cinnamon, and grape juice or sweet wine.

Some add honey, raisins, or dried apricots for texture. The sweetness balances the bitterness of maror, bringing hope.

Seder customs across communities

In the U.S. and many places, there are two Seder nights. In Israel, there’s just one. These customs influence how families plan their Seder.

They compare passover 2025 dates with community norms. This ensures guests can attend both nights or just one. The Haggadah keeps the story at the center, no matter where.

Foods to Eat and Avoid During Passover

During Passover, kitchens focus on simple, traditional foods. Many wonder about chametz, the holiday’s rules, and if they vary by location. The observance lasts until the last day of Passover, guiding meal planning for the week.

What is chametz and why it’s avoided

Chametz is leaven from grains like wheat and barley that rise too long. This is why bread, cakes, pasta, and many beers are forbidden. Eating, owning, or keeping chametz is not allowed during the holiday.

Yeast isn’t always the problem; wine is needed at the Seder. Chemical leaveners like baking soda are okay, but recipes must avoid doughs with the five grains. These rules last until the end of Passover, varying by location.

Permitted staples: matzah and more

Matzah is key, symbolizing the Exodus’s urgency. It comes as plain sheets, hand-baked shmurah, and matzah meal. Recipes with matzah meal and chemical leaveners are fine, but yeast or sourdough are not.

Fresh produce, eggs, kosher-for-Passover dairy, nuts, and oils complete the pantry. Products labeled “kosher for Passover” ensure compliance from start to finish.

Popular Passover dishes: gefilte fish, matzo ball soup, brisket

Classic dishes include gefilte fish, matzo ball soup, and slow-cooked brisket. Tzimmes and salads add variety.

Desserts like flourless cakes, coconut macaroons, and chocolate-dipped fruit are popular. Charoset, a sweet mix, is enjoyed at the Seder and later meals.

Calendar Details: Hebrew Dates Behind the 2025 Observance

The Jewish Passover in 2025 starts on 15 Nisan and ends on 22 Nisan. The Hebrew day begins at sunset. So, Passover begins at sundown on Saturday, April 12, and ends at nightfall on Sunday, April 20 in the U.S. This timing honors the spring season mentioned in the Torah.

The eve of 15 Nisan marks the Nisan 14 sacrifice. The Festival of Unleavened Bread follows for a week. Over time, these events became known as “Passover.” Knowing when Passover starts is about the sunset that marks the beginning of each Hebrew day.

In Israel, Passover lasts seven days, ending on 21 Nisan. Many outside of Israel celebrate for eight days, until 22 Nisan. The rabbinic calendar ensures 15 Nisan falls on a weekday. In 2025, it’s on Sunday, April 13, setting the first Seder for that night.

Why these shifts on the Gregorian calendar? The Hebrew calendar adds a leap month to keep Passover in spring. This is why the date of Passover changes each year, even though the Hebrew dates stay the same. This system makes it easy to know when Passover is each year.

Hebrew Date Gregorian 2025 Key Note
14 Nisan (Erev) April 12 (daytime) Final chametz checks; pre-sundown prep
15 Nisan Begins April 12 at sundown First Seder; start of Passover
16 Nisan Begins April 13 at sundown Second Seder in the U.S.
21 Nisan Ends April 19 at nightfall (Israel) Last day in Israel (7 days total)
22 Nisan Ends April 20 at nightfall (U.S.) Last day in diaspora (8 days total)

Planning for Passover 2025 is simple. It’s fixed to 15–22 Nisan in the Hebrew calendar. This makes it easy to know when Passover starts and ends. The civil dates, from April 12 to April 20, help with daily plans, travel, and home prep.

Common Searches Answered: When is Passover this year and related queries

Many people ask when is passover this year and what day is the passover on local calendars. The dates change because they are based on sunset and nightfall. This means they can be different in each city.

Passover 2025 date variations online (passover 2025, passover 2025 dates)

Most calendars agree that passpver 2025 starts at sundown on Saturday, April 12. It lasts until the next week. If a site says Sunday, April 13, it’s because it follows the civil date after sunset.

Time zones and how nightfall is calculated can make the dates seem different. This answers questions like when is pass over or when is pasover.

When is the last day of Passover and when is Passover over this year

Users often search for when is the last day of passover or when is passover over this year. In the United States and most of the Diaspora, the last day is Sunday, April 20, 2025. It ends at nightfall.

In Israel, it ends a day earlier at nightfall. For when is passover over or when does passiver end, check local nightfall times.

How many days is Passover and how long does Passover last

People wonder how long does passover last? Traditional Diaspora communities celebrate for eight days. Many Reform communities and Israel celebrate for seven days.

This means the length of passover varies by community and location. So, the answer to how many days is passover depends on where you are.

When did Passover start and why the dates change each year

Passover started with the Exodus story and the spring festival on 15 Nisan in the Hebrew calendar. The Hebrew calendar is lunar-solar, so the civil dates change each year.

This is why when is passover this year and passover 2025 dates are different. Even though the festival always starts on the same Hebrew date, the civil dates shift.

Query Quick Answer Notes
when is passover this year Begins at sundown Sat, April 12, 2025 Some sites display Sun, April 13 due to after-sunset dating
when is the last day of passover Sun, April 20, 2025 (Diaspora) Israel ends one day earlier at nightfall
how many days is passover / how long does passover last 8 days (Diaspora), 7 days (Israel; many Reform) Local custom affects duration
when does passover end? At nightfall on the last day Check local nightfall for precise time
what day is the passover 15 Nisan in the Hebrew calendar Shifts in the Gregorian calendar annually
when is pass over / when is pasover / when is oassover / when is passpver Same 2025 dates as above Common misspellings return varied, but consistent results

Tip: To find the right passover 2025 dates, check your city, time zone, and local nightfall. This helps solve most “when is passover over this year” and “when is passover over” questions.

Conclusion

Passover 2025 brings the Exodus story to life in homes. It starts at sundown on Saturday, April 12, with the first Seder. The second Seder follows on April 13. In the United States and other Diaspora communities, it lasts eight days, ending on Sunday, April 20.

In Israel, it runs for seven days, until 21 Nisan. These details answer two key questions: when does passover end and how long is passover?

During the week, families read the Haggadah and avoid chametz. They share matzah with foods like maror and charoset. The schedule follows the Hebrew calendar, 15–22 Nisan, starting at sunset and ending at nightfall.

This keeps the festival in spring, aligning with renewal. It also honors ancient timekeeping.

For planning, the basics are clear: passover 2025 starts at sundown on April 12 and ends at nightfall on April 20 in the Diaspora. In Israel, it lasts seven days. Knowing these dates helps plan Seder times, travel, and kitchen prep.

With story, song, and shared tables, the holiday turns memory into action. It makes tradition a lived practice.

FAQ

Passover 2025: Exact Dates, Duration and What to Know About the Holiday

Passover 2025 starts at sundown on Saturday, April 12, and ends at nightfall on Sunday, April 20. This is in the United States and other traditional Diaspora communities. In Israel and many Reform communities, it lasts seven days and ends at nightfall on Saturday, April 19. The holiday commemorates the Exodus from Egypt.It centers on home-based Seder meals, the reading of the Haggadah, and avoiding chametz while eating matzah.

Passover Dates 2025

Civil dates in 2025 are from Saturday evening, April 12, through Sunday night, April 20. This is eight days in the Diaspora; seven in Israel. The Hebrew dates are 15–22 Nisan in the Diaspora and 15–21 Nisan in Israel.

When does Passover start 2025?

Passover starts at sundown on Saturday, April 12, 2025. The first day on the Hebrew calendar is 15 Nisan. This corresponds to Sunday, April 13; Jewish festivals begin the evening before.

When does Passover end?

In the U.S. and most Diaspora communities, Passover ends at nightfall on Sunday, April 20, 2025 (22 Nisan). In Israel and some Reform communities, it ends at nightfall on Saturday, April 19 (21 Nisan).

First and second Seder nights in 2025

The first Seder is after nightfall on Saturday, April 12, 2025. The second Seder is after nightfall on Sunday, April 13, 2025, in the Diaspora. In Israel, there is one Seder night.

Jewish Passover 2025 in the Hebrew calendar

Passover runs from 15 Nisan through 22 Nisan in the Diaspora (eight days) and 15–21 Nisan in Israel (seven days). In 2025, that aligns with sunset April 12 to nightfall April 20 (Diaspora).

What Is Passover (Pesach)?

Passover, or Pesach, is a spring festival marking the Israelites’ freedom from slavery in ancient Egypt. It begins on 15 Nisan and centers on the Seder, where families retell the Exodus through the Haggadah, song, prayer, and symbolic foods.

Meaning of Pesach and the Exodus story

Pesach recalls the night God spared Israelite homes during the tenth plague and their swift departure from Egypt. At the Seder, they recount this story, fulfilling the command to tell future generations how they were brought out of bondage.

Why it’s called “to pass over”

The name comes from the Hebrew verb “pāsaḥ,” meaning to pass over or protect. It refers to God passing over the marked homes of the Israelites during the final plague. “Passover” is the longstanding English rendering.

Core themes: freedom, remembrance, and tradition

The holiday celebrates freedom, memory, and continuity. It begins the Counting of the Omer and ties spiritual redemption to springtime renewal, reinforced by rituals that connect families across generations.

How Long Does Passover Last?

Passover lasts eight days in the United States and most traditional Diaspora communities, and seven days in Israel. Many Reform communities also observe seven days. In 2025, that’s April 12–20 (Diaspora) and April 12–19 (Israel).

Passover 2025 at a Glance: Key Times and Observances

Start: sundown Saturday, April 12. First Seder: after nightfall April 12. Second Seder (Diaspora): after nightfall April 13. End: nightfall Sunday, April 20 (Diaspora), or nightfall Saturday, April 19 (Israel).

Does Passover start at sundown?

Yes. The Hebrew day begins at sunset, so festivals start the evening before the listed daytime date. In 2025, 15 Nisan falls on Sunday, April 13, so Passover begins at sundown on Saturday, April 12.

Nightfall and the end of the holiday

Passover ends at nightfall, traditionally when three medium stars are visible. In 2025, that is Sunday night, April 20, in the Diaspora and Saturday night, April 19, in Israel.

U.S. observance vs. Israel observance

The U.S. (Diaspora) keeps eight days and holds two Seders. Israel keeps seven days and holds one Seder. Many Reform communities outside Israel also keep seven days.

Traditions and the Seder: What to Expect the First Two Nights

Expect a step-by-step ritual meal guided by the Haggadah. Families retell the Exodus, ask the Four Questions, share symbolic foods, sing, and discuss the meaning of freedom.

Order of the Seder and the Haggadah

“Seder” means “order.” The Haggadah outlines each step—from kiddush to the meal and concluding songs—ensuring the Exodus story is told in a set sequence.

Symbolic foods: matzah, maror, and four cups of wine

Matzah recalls haste; maror (bitter herbs) recalls slavery’s bitterness. Participants drink four cups of wine at set points, symbolizing stages of redemption.

Charoset and its symbolism

Charoset is a sweet mix, often apples, nuts, cinnamon, and wine or grape juice. It represents the bricks and mortar used by enslaved Israelites and balances the sharpness of maror.

Seder customs across communities

Customs vary by tradition and location. The Diaspora holds two Seders; Israel holds one. Melodies, readings, and recipes differ across Ashkenazi, Sephardi, and Mizrahi communities.

Foods to Eat and Avoid During Passover

Chametz—leaven from wheat, barley, rye, oats, or spelt mixed with water for over 18 minutes—is avoided. Matzah and many naturally kosher-for-Passover foods are eaten instead. Always look for “Kosher for Passover” labels when needed.

What is chametz and why it’s avoided

Chametz includes foods like bread, cake, most pasta, cereal, and many beers. Ownership and consumption are traditionally forbidden to recall the unleavened bread of the Exodus.

Permitted staples: matzah and more

Matzah is central. Many dishes use matzah meal. Chemical leaveners are not chametz, but yeast-raised doughs are avoided. Wine or grape juice is used for ritual cups.

Popular Passover dishes: gefilte fish, matzo ball soup, brisket

Classic menus feature gefilte fish, chicken soup with matzo balls, and braised brisket. Sides and sweets vary widely by family tradition and regional heritage.

Calendar Details: Hebrew Dates Behind the 2025 Observance

Passover begins 15 Nisan. In 2025, that spans 15–22 Nisan (Diaspora) or 15–21 Nisan (Israel), aligning to April 12–20 or April 12–19. The Hebrew calendar uses intercalation to keep Pesach in spring.

Common Searches Answered: When is Passover this year and related queries

Passover 2025 begins at sundown Saturday, April 12, and ends at nightfall Sunday, April 20, in the U.S. Searches like “when is passover,” “passover date,” and “does passover start at sundown” point to these sunset-to-nightfall timings.

Passover 2025 date variations online (passover 2025, passover 2025 dates)

Differences you see often reflect time zones, whether a site lists the evening start or the next daytime date, and local nightfall. The core range is sunset April 12 to nightfall April 20 (Diaspora).

When is the last day of Passover and when is Passover over this year

In 2025, the last day is Sunday, April 20, in the Diaspora and Saturday, April 19, in Israel. The holiday is over at nightfall, when three medium stars are visible.

How many days is Passover and how long does Passover last

It lasts eight days in the U.S. and most Diaspora communities and seven days in Israel. Many Reform communities also keep seven days.

When did Passover start and why the dates change each year

The festival dates back to the biblical Exodus. It always begins 15 Nisan, but the Hebrew calendar is lunar-solar, so the Gregorian dates shift each year while keeping Passover in spring.

Conclusion

Passover 2025 runs from sundown April 12 to nightfall April 20 in the U.S. With Seders on the first two nights in the Diaspora, families retell the Exodus, avoid chametz, and celebrate freedom and renewal through time-honored traditions.

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